目標年期基金vs預設投資策略
強積金於2017年4月1日推出了預設投資策略,至今大約有近8年歷史,在此之前,只有部分強積金計劃提供目標年期基金,或者是自動導航,即是按計劃成員的年齡或退休日期去調整股票及債券的持有比例,當中,富達的目標年期基金可謂表表者,很多非富達的計劃都是外判其目標年期基金給富達。本文就比較一下富達目標年期基金與預設投資策略的回報表現。
目標年期基金的操作很簡單,計劃成員只要按自己退休年份,買入相關目標年期基金便可,見下:
而富達的目標年期基金的分配是按該基金的目標年期倒前調整股債比例,見下:
而俗稱懶人基金的預設投資策略,如果計劃成員不是主動選擇個別基金,而是投資入預設投資策略的話,便會按計劃成員的年齡自動將投資按以下比例分配於兩隻基金: 核心累積基金(60股/40債) + 65歲後基金(20股/80債)
所以,要比較目標年期基金vs預設投資策略,是不能單看個別基金的回報表現,而是要從計劃成員個人情況出發,回望過往表現。
例如持有富達「儲蓄易」2020基金的人士,假設出生年份是1955年,即是於2020年該人士便是65歲踏入退休,又假設以往每月有$1000供款,直2017年到2025年的資產累計便如下:
基金價格 | 預設投資策略 | 基金單位持有 | ||||||||||
富達「儲蓄易」2020基金 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | 年齡 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | 供款 | 富達「儲蓄易」2020基金 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | |||
3/4/2017 | 21.408 | 10 | 10 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 46.71 | 13.30 | 86.70 | ||
2/5/2017 | 21.782 | 10.112 | 10.038 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 92.62 | 26.37 | 173.16 | ||
1/6/2017 | 22.381 | 10.235 | 10.1 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 137.30 | 39.23 | 259.14 | ||
3/7/2017 | 22.433 | 10.22 | 10.054 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 181.88 | 52.14 | 345.48 | ||
1/8/2017 | 23.228 | 10.425 | 10.148 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 224.93 | 64.42 | 431.40 | ||
1/9/2017 | 23.402 | 10.459 | 10.192 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 267.66 | 77.20 | 516.41 | ||
3/10/2017 | 23.74 | 10.553 | 10.166 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 309.78 | 89.03 | 602.48 | ||
1/11/2017 | 24.155 | 10.678 | 10.23 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 351.18 | 101.07 | 687.68 | ||
1/12/2017 | 24.372 | 10.782 | 10.294 | 62 | 13.3% | 86.7% | 1000 | 392.21 | 113.10 | 772.22 | ||
2/1/2018 | 24.934 | 10.926 | 10.288 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 432.32 | 62.43 | 923.23 | ||
1/2/2018 | 25.946 | 11.219 | 10.332 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 470.86 | 67.12 | 1014.92 | ||
1/3/2018 | 24.933 | 10.885 | 10.237 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 510.97 | 74.60 | 1104.65 | ||
3/4/2018 | 24.712 | 10.809 | 10.271 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 551.44 | 81.52 | 1194.73 | ||
2/5/2018 | 24.87 | 10.854 | 10.235 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 591.64 | 87.12 | 1286.50 | ||
1/6/2018 | 25.026 | 10.948 | 10.26 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 631.60 | 92.74 | 1377.97 | ||
3/7/2018 | 24.359 | 10.842 | 10.263 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 672.66 | 99.79 | 1467.96 | ||
1/8/2018 | 24.575 | 11.025 | 10.268 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 713.35 | 104.36 | 1560.44 | ||
3/9/2018 | 24.416 | 11.098 | 10.311 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 754.30 | 110.16 | 1651.18 | ||
2/10/2018 | 24.304 | 11.083 | 10.256 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 795.45 | 115.80 | 1742.59 | ||
1/11/2018 | 23.224 | 10.65 | 10.122 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 838.51 | 125.01 | 1831.69 | ||
3/12/2018 | 23.662 | 10.754 | 10.195 | 63 | 6.7% | 93.3% | 1000 | 880.77 | 130.95 | 1923.52 | ||
2/1/2019 | 22.912 | 10.282 | 10.15 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 924.42 | 0.00 | 2154.69 | ||
1/2/2019 | 23.869 | 10.782 | 10.332 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 966.31 | 0.00 | 2251.48 | ||
1/3/2019 | 24.234 | 10.965 | 10.367 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1007.58 | 0.00 | 2347.94 | ||
1/4/2019 | 24.685 | 11.157 | 10.539 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1048.09 | 0.00 | 2442.82 | ||
2/5/2019 | 24.839 | 11.25 | 10.563 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1088.35 | 0.00 | 2537.49 | ||
3/6/2019 | 24.37 | 10.967 | 10.616 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1129.38 | 0.00 | 2631.69 | ||
2/7/2019 | 25.293 | 11.475 | 10.867 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1168.92 | 0.00 | 2723.71 | ||
1/8/2019 | 25.107 | 11.439 | 10.92 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1208.75 | 0.00 | 2815.29 | ||
2/9/2019 | 25.081 | 11.433 | 11.091 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1248.62 | 0.00 | 2905.45 | ||
2/10/2019 | 25.087 | 11.387 | 11.036 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1288.48 | 0.00 | 2996.06 | ||
1/11/2019 | 25.579 | 11.776 | 11.099 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1327.57 | 0.00 | 3086.16 | ||
2/12/2019 | 25.525 | 11.809 | 11.054 | 64 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1366.75 | 0.00 | 3176.63 | ||
2/1/2020 | 26.176 | 12.118 | 11.156 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1404.95 | 0.00 | 3266.26 | ||
3/2/2020 | 25.973 | 12.072 | 11.287 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1443.45 | 0.00 | 3354.86 | ||
2/3/2020 | 25.804 | 11.751 | 11.321 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1482.21 | 0.00 | 3443.19 | ||
1/4/2020 | 24.328 | 10.388 | 10.902 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1523.31 | 0.00 | 3534.92 | ||
4/5/2020 | 25.181 | 11.129 | 11.19 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1563.03 | 0.00 | 3624.28 | ||
1/6/2020 | 25.86 | 11.673 | 11.361 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1601.69 | 0.00 | 3712.31 | ||
2/7/2020 | 26.507 | 11.932 | 11.473 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1639.42 | 0.00 | 3799.47 | ||
3/8/2020 | 27.078 | 12.288 | 11.652 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1676.35 | 0.00 | 3885.29 | ||
1/9/2020 | 27.389 | 12.684 | 11.715 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1712.86 | 0.00 | 3970.65 | ||
5/10/2020 | 27.127 | 12.52 | 11.688 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1749.73 | 0.00 | 4056.21 | ||
2/11/2020 | 27.06 | 12.308 | 11.634 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1786.68 | 0.00 | 4142.16 | ||
1/12/2020 | 28.009 | 13.193 | 11.882 | 65 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1822.38 | 0.00 | 4226.32 | ||
4/1/2021 | 28.603 | 13.45 | 12.002 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1857.34 | 0.00 | 4309.64 | ||
1/2/2021 | 28.752 | 13.512 | 11.957 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1892.13 | 0.00 | 4393.28 | ||
1/3/2021 | 28.568 | 13.642 | 11.834 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1927.13 | 0.00 | 4477.78 | ||
1/4/2021 | 28.438 | 13.811 | 11.847 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1962.29 | 0.00 | 4562.19 | ||
3/5/2021 | 28.54 | 14.067 | 11.899 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 1997.33 | 0.00 | 4646.23 | ||
1/6/2021 | 28.847 | 14.196 | 11.932 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2032.00 | 0.00 | 4730.04 | ||
2/7/2021 | 28.877 | 14.374 | 12.042 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2066.63 | 0.00 | 4813.08 | ||
2/8/2021 | 28.863 | 14.493 | 12.201 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2101.27 | 0.00 | 4895.04 | ||
1/9/2021 | 28.879 | 14.67 | 12.195 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2135.90 | 0.00 | 4977.04 | ||
4/10/2021 | 28.144 | 14.165 | 11.964 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2171.43 | 0.00 | 5060.62 | ||
1/11/2021 | 28.508 | 14.645 | 12.055 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2206.51 | 0.00 | 5143.58 | ||
1/12/2021 | 28.309 | 14.443 | 12.097 | 66 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2241.83 | 0.00 | 5226.24 | ||
3/1/2022 | 28.137 | 14.775 | 12.081 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2277.38 | 0.00 | 5309.02 | ||
4/2/2022 | 27.549 | 14.194 | 11.734 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2313.67 | 0.00 | 5394.24 | ||
1/3/2022 | 27.198 | 13.935 | 11.749 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2350.44 | 0.00 | 5479.35 | ||
1/4/2022 | 26.47 | 14.054 | 11.481 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2388.22 | 0.00 | 5566.45 | ||
3/5/2022 | 25.342 | 13.25 | 11.038 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2427.68 | 0.00 | 5657.05 | ||
1/6/2022 | 25.233 | 13.127 | 10.936 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2467.31 | 0.00 | 5748.49 | ||
4/7/2022 | 24.793 | 12.519 | 10.707 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2507.64 | 0.00 | 5841.89 | ||
1/8/2022 | 25.156 | 13.103 | 11.05 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2547.40 | 0.00 | 5932.39 | ||
1/9/2022 | 24.092 | 12.525 | 10.58 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2588.90 | 0.00 | 6026.90 | ||
3/10/2022 | 22.957 | 11.889 | 10.255 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2632.46 | 0.00 | 6124.42 | ||
1/11/2022 | 22.865 | 12.115 | 10.23 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2676.20 | 0.00 | 6222.17 | ||
1/12/2022 | 23.866 | 12.786 | 10.611 | 67 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2718.10 | 0.00 | 6316.41 | ||
3/1/2023 | 23.6 | 12.353 | 10.344 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2760.47 | 0.00 | 6413.08 | ||
1/2/2023 | 24.656 | 13.062 | 10.657 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2801.03 | 0.00 | 6506.92 | ||
1/3/2023 | 23.785 | 12.631 | 10.363 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2843.07 | 0.00 | 6603.42 | ||
3/4/2023 | 24.312 | 13.057 | 10.684 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2884.21 | 0.00 | 6697.01 | ||
2/5/2023 | 24.134 | 13.041 | 10.669 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2925.64 | 0.00 | 6790.74 | ||
1/6/2023 | 23.744 | 13.073 | 10.635 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 2967.76 | 0.00 | 6884.77 | ||
3/7/2023 | 23.975 | 13.422 | 10.677 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3009.47 | 0.00 | 6978.43 | ||
1/8/2023 | 24.122 | 13.56 | 10.662 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3050.92 | 0.00 | 7072.22 | ||
4/9/2023 | 23.772 | 13.417 | 10.597 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3092.99 | 0.00 | 7166.59 | ||
3/10/2023 | 22.793 | 12.785 | 10.266 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3136.86 | 0.00 | 7264.00 | ||
1/11/2023 | 22.73 | 12.788 | 10.308 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3180.86 | 0.00 | 7361.01 | ||
1/12/2023 | 23.65 | 13.579 | 10.725 | 68 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3223.14 | 0.00 | 7454.25 | ||
2/1/2024 | 24.159 | 13.984 | 11.006 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3264.53 | 0.00 | 7545.11 | ||
1/2/2024 | 24.08 | 14.159 | 11.058 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3306.06 | 0.00 | 7635.54 | ||
1/3/2024 | 24.352 | 14.488 | 11.062 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3347.13 | 0.00 | 7725.94 | ||
2/4/2024 | 24.481 | 14.595 | 11.065 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3387.97 | 0.00 | 7816.32 | ||
2/5/2024 | 24.402 | 14.347 | 10.935 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3428.95 | 0.00 | 7907.77 | ||
3/6/2024 | 24.824 | 14.732 | 11.082 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3469.24 | 0.00 | 7998.00 | ||
2/7/2024 | 24.788 | 14.936 | 11.133 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3509.58 | 0.00 | 8087.83 | ||
1/8/2024 | 25.098 | 15.043 | 11.347 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3549.42 | 0.00 | 8175.96 | ||
2/9/2024 | 25.379 | 15.388 | 11.455 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3588.83 | 0.00 | 8263.25 | ||
2/10/2024 | 26.412 | 15.553 | 11.574 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3626.69 | 0.00 | 8349.65 | ||
1/11/2024 | 25.247 | 15.325 | 11.367 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3666.30 | 0.00 | 8437.63 | ||
2/12/2024 | 25.528 | 15.756 | 11.59 | 69 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3705.47 | 0.00 | 8523.91 | ||
2/1/2025 | 25.059 | 15.404 | 11.412 | 70 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3745.37 | 0.00 | 8611.54 | ||
3/2/2025 | 25.239 | 15.644 | 11.492 | 70 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3785.00 | 0.00 | 8698.55 | ||
3/3/2025 | 25.66 | 15.655 | 11.562 | 70 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 1000 | 3823.97 | 0.00 | 8785.04 | ||
資產值 (基金單位 x 基金價格) | 98,123.00 | 0 | 101572.67 |
上表由2017年4月開始,因為預設投資策略在此時才開始推出,可見臨近退休人士,預設投資策略的總資產值比起同期富達「儲蓄易」2020基金高出(101572/98123-1=) 3.5%
如果是較年輕的人士(1985年及以後出生),預設投資策略的總資產值比起同期富達「儲蓄易」2050基金更高出(120,920.8/109,920-1=) 10%,見下表:
基金價格 | 預設投資策略 | 基金單位持有 | ||||||||||
富達「儲蓄易」2050基金 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | 年齡 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | 供款 | 富達「儲蓄易」2050基金 | 核心累積基金 | 65歲後基金 | |||
3/4/2017 | 10.449 | 10 | 10 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 95.70 | 100.00 | 0.00 | ||
2/5/2017 | 10.676 | 10.112 | 10.038 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 189.37 | 198.89 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2017 | 11.037 | 10.235 | 10.1 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 279.98 | 296.60 | 0.00 | ||
3/7/2017 | 11.089 | 10.22 | 10.054 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 370.15 | 394.44 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2017 | 11.573 | 10.425 | 10.148 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 456.56 | 490.37 | 0.00 | ||
1/9/2017 | 11.672 | 10.459 | 10.192 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 542.24 | 585.98 | 0.00 | ||
3/10/2017 | 11.905 | 10.553 | 10.166 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 626.24 | 680.74 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2017 | 12.149 | 10.678 | 10.23 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 708.55 | 774.39 | 0.00 | ||
1/12/2017 | 12.267 | 10.782 | 10.294 | 32 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 790.07 | 867.14 | 0.00 | ||
2/1/2018 | 12.679 | 10.926 | 10.288 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 868.94 | 958.66 | 0.00 | ||
1/2/2018 | 13.395 | 11.219 | 10.332 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 943.59 | 1047.80 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2018 | 12.697 | 10.885 | 10.237 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1022.35 | 1139.66 | 0.00 | ||
3/4/2018 | 12.501 | 10.809 | 10.271 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1102.34 | 1232.18 | 0.00 | ||
2/5/2018 | 12.638 | 10.854 | 10.235 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1181.47 | 1324.31 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2018 | 12.736 | 10.948 | 10.26 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1259.99 | 1415.65 | 0.00 | ||
3/7/2018 | 12.211 | 10.842 | 10.263 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1341.88 | 1507.89 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2018 | 12.405 | 11.025 | 10.268 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1422.49 | 1598.59 | 0.00 | ||
3/9/2018 | 12.266 | 11.098 | 10.311 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1504.02 | 1688.70 | 0.00 | ||
2/10/2018 | 12.242 | 11.083 | 10.256 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1585.71 | 1778.92 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2018 | 11.327 | 10.65 | 10.122 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1673.99 | 1872.82 | 0.00 | ||
3/12/2018 | 11.678 | 10.754 | 10.195 | 33 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1759.62 | 1965.81 | 0.00 | ||
2/1/2019 | 10.747 | 10.282 | 10.15 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1852.67 | 2063.07 | 0.00 | ||
1/2/2019 | 11.651 | 10.782 | 10.332 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 1938.50 | 2155.81 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2019 | 12.068 | 10.965 | 10.367 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2021.37 | 2247.01 | 0.00 | ||
1/4/2019 | 12.342 | 11.157 | 10.539 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2102.39 | 2336.64 | 0.00 | ||
2/5/2019 | 12.505 | 11.25 | 10.563 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2182.36 | 2425.53 | 0.00 | ||
3/6/2019 | 11.707 | 10.967 | 10.616 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2267.78 | 2516.72 | 0.00 | ||
2/7/2019 | 12.53 | 11.475 | 10.867 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2347.58 | 2603.86 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2019 | 12.237 | 11.439 | 10.92 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2429.30 | 2691.28 | 0.00 | ||
2/9/2019 | 11.897 | 11.433 | 11.091 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2513.36 | 2778.75 | 0.00 | ||
2/10/2019 | 11.976 | 11.387 | 11.036 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2596.86 | 2866.57 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2019 | 12.601 | 11.776 | 11.099 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2676.22 | 2951.49 | 0.00 | ||
2/12/2019 | 12.613 | 11.809 | 11.054 | 34 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2755.50 | 3036.17 | 0.00 | ||
2/1/2020 | 13.325 | 12.118 | 11.156 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2830.55 | 3118.69 | 0.00 | ||
3/2/2020 | 12.747 | 12.072 | 11.287 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2909.00 | 3201.52 | 0.00 | ||
2/3/2020 | 12.319 | 11.751 | 11.321 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 2990.17 | 3286.62 | 0.00 | ||
1/4/2020 | 10.467 | 10.388 | 10.902 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3085.71 | 3382.89 | 0.00 | ||
4/5/2020 | 11.223 | 11.129 | 11.19 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3174.81 | 3472.74 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2020 | 12.007 | 11.673 | 11.361 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3258.10 | 3558.41 | 0.00 | ||
2/7/2020 | 12.633 | 11.932 | 11.473 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3337.26 | 3642.22 | 0.00 | ||
3/8/2020 | 13.11 | 12.288 | 11.652 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3413.53 | 3723.60 | 0.00 | ||
1/9/2020 | 13.607 | 12.684 | 11.715 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3487.03 | 3802.44 | 0.00 | ||
5/10/2020 | 13.315 | 12.52 | 11.688 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3562.13 | 3882.31 | 0.00 | ||
2/11/2020 | 13.209 | 12.308 | 11.634 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3637.84 | 3963.56 | 0.00 | ||
1/12/2020 | 14.477 | 13.193 | 11.882 | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3706.91 | 4039.36 | 0.00 | ||
4/1/2021 | 15.176 | 13.45 | 12.002 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3772.80 | 4113.71 | 0.00 | ||
1/2/2021 | 15.577 | 13.512 | 11.957 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3837.00 | 4187.72 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2021 | 15.815 | 13.642 | 11.834 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3900.23 | 4261.02 | 0.00 | ||
1/4/2021 | 15.741 | 13.811 | 11.847 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 3963.76 | 4333.42 | 0.00 | ||
3/5/2021 | 15.885 | 14.067 | 11.899 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4026.71 | 4404.51 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2021 | 16.337 | 14.196 | 11.932 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4087.92 | 4474.96 | 0.00 | ||
2/7/2021 | 16.127 | 14.374 | 12.042 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4149.93 | 4544.53 | 0.00 | ||
2/8/2021 | 15.711 | 14.493 | 12.201 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4213.58 | 4613.52 | 0.00 | ||
1/9/2021 | 15.882 | 14.67 | 12.195 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4276.55 | 4681.69 | 0.00 | ||
4/10/2021 | 15.097 | 14.165 | 11.964 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4342.78 | 4752.29 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2021 | 15.719 | 14.645 | 12.055 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4406.40 | 4820.57 | 0.00 | ||
1/12/2021 | 15.117 | 14.443 | 12.097 | 36 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4472.55 | 4889.81 | 0.00 | ||
3/1/2022 | 15.224 | 14.775 | 12.081 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4538.24 | 4957.49 | 0.00 | ||
4/2/2022 | 14.909 | 14.194 | 11.734 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4605.31 | 5027.94 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2022 | 14.099 | 13.935 | 11.749 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4676.24 | 5099.70 | 0.00 | ||
1/4/2022 | 13.912 | 14.054 | 11.481 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4748.12 | 5170.86 | 0.00 | ||
3/5/2022 | 13.029 | 13.25 | 11.038 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4824.87 | 5246.33 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2022 | 13.041 | 13.127 | 10.936 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4901.55 | 5322.51 | 0.00 | ||
4/7/2022 | 12.596 | 12.519 | 10.707 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 4980.94 | 5402.39 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2022 | 12.574 | 13.103 | 11.05 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5060.47 | 5478.70 | 0.00 | ||
1/9/2022 | 11.999 | 12.525 | 10.58 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5143.81 | 5558.55 | 0.00 | ||
3/10/2022 | 10.91 | 11.889 | 10.255 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5235.47 | 5642.66 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2022 | 10.809 | 12.115 | 10.23 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5327.99 | 5725.20 | 0.00 | ||
1/12/2022 | 12.204 | 12.786 | 10.611 | 37 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5409.93 | 5803.41 | 0.00 | ||
3/1/2023 | 12.17 | 12.353 | 10.344 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5492.10 | 5884.36 | 0.00 | ||
1/2/2023 | 13.313 | 13.062 | 10.657 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5567.21 | 5960.92 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2023 | 12.664 | 12.631 | 10.363 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5646.17 | 6040.09 | 0.00 | ||
3/4/2023 | 12.832 | 13.057 | 10.684 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5724.10 | 6116.68 | 0.00 | ||
2/5/2023 | 12.633 | 13.041 | 10.669 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5803.26 | 6193.36 | 0.00 | ||
1/6/2023 | 12.223 | 13.073 | 10.635 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5885.08 | 6269.85 | 0.00 | ||
3/7/2023 | 12.744 | 13.422 | 10.677 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 5963.54 | 6344.36 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2023 | 13.054 | 13.56 | 10.662 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6040.15 | 6418.10 | 0.00 | ||
4/9/2023 | 12.624 | 13.417 | 10.597 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6119.36 | 6492.63 | 0.00 | ||
3/10/2023 | 11.744 | 12.785 | 10.266 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6204.51 | 6570.85 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2023 | 11.539 | 12.788 | 10.308 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6291.18 | 6649.05 | 0.00 | ||
1/12/2023 | 12.189 | 13.579 | 10.725 | 38 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6373.22 | 6722.69 | 0.00 | ||
2/1/2024 | 12.444 | 13.984 | 11.006 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6453.58 | 6794.20 | 0.00 | ||
1/2/2024 | 12.273 | 14.159 | 11.058 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6535.06 | 6864.83 | 0.00 | ||
1/3/2024 | 12.842 | 14.488 | 11.062 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6612.93 | 6933.85 | 0.00 | ||
2/4/2024 | 13.069 | 14.595 | 11.065 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6689.44 | 7002.37 | 0.00 | ||
2/5/2024 | 13.235 | 14.347 | 10.935 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6765.00 | 7072.07 | 0.00 | ||
3/6/2024 | 13.644 | 14.732 | 11.082 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6838.29 | 7139.95 | 0.00 | ||
2/7/2024 | 13.568 | 14.936 | 11.133 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6911.99 | 7206.90 | 0.00 | ||
1/8/2024 | 13.509 | 15.043 | 11.347 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 6986.02 | 7273.38 | 0.00 | ||
2/9/2024 | 13.821 | 15.388 | 11.455 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7058.37 | 7338.36 | 0.00 | ||
2/10/2024 | 15.159 | 15.553 | 11.574 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7124.34 | 7402.66 | 0.00 | ||
1/11/2024 | 14.159 | 15.325 | 11.367 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7194.97 | 7467.91 | 0.00 | ||
2/12/2024 | 14.159 | 15.756 | 11.59 | 39 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7265.59 | 7531.38 | 0.00 | ||
2/1/2025 | 13.842 | 15.404 | 11.412 | 40 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7337.84 | 7596.30 | 0.00 | ||
3/2/2025 | 14.047 | 15.644 | 11.492 | 40 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7409.03 | 7660.22 | 0.00 | ||
3/3/2025 | 14.701 | 15.655 | 11.562 | 40 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 1000 | 7477.05 | 7724.10 | 0.00 | ||
資產值 (基金單位 x 基金價格) | 109,920.1 | 120,920.8 | 0 |
其他比較如下:
目標年期基金資產值 | 預設投資策略資產值 | 預設投資策略高出 | |
富達「儲蓄易」2020基金 | 98,123.00 | 101572.67 | +3.5% |
富達「儲蓄易」2025基金 | 101,859.93 | 103,785.28 | +1.9% |
富達「儲蓄易」2030基金 | 108,431.91 | 110,334.34 | +1.8% |
富達「儲蓄易」2035基金 | 109,638.65 | 116,543.70 | +6.3% |
富達「儲蓄易」2040基金 | 110,327.57 | 120,896.76 | +9.6% |
富達「儲蓄易」2045基金 | 109,738.63 | 120,920.76 | +10.2% |
富達「儲蓄易」2050基金 | 109,920.1 | 120,920.8 | +10% |
從上表見到目標年期基金vs預設投資策略的結果是預設投資策略全勝,尤其於計劃成員年輕時期,原因有以下兩點:
- 收費
目標年期基金像其他混合資產基金一樣較高收費,FER往往1%以上;而預設投資策略因法例規定,現時上限0.95%:
1年收費相差0.4%,8年累計便相差(1.004^8 -1 =) 3.2%,完全解釋臨近退休時期的差異。
2. 投資內容
預設投資策略以環球股票為主,美股主導; 而目標年期基金往往以中港股票為主,近年來東降西升,影響股票部份的表現,尤其對持有股票資產較多的年輕人士,影響鉅大。
小結
綜合以上表現,明顯自預設投資策略推出至今,其表現大幅領先目標年期基金,所以基本上目標年期基金已經摺得,導致富達等計劃已經沒有新的目標年期基金推出給現時20-30歲的打工仔,富達「儲蓄易」2050基金可能是強積金內最後的一隻目標年期基金,完成歷史任務。
後記
當eMPF積金易平台實施後,在積金易平台上管理的核心累積基金及65歲後基金的收費將會由現時最高0.95%下降至0.85%。