{"id":5694,"date":"2021-04-04T22:45:21","date_gmt":"2021-04-04T14:45:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mpfdiy.com\/?p=5694"},"modified":"2022-03-23T05:24:00","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T21:24:00","slug":"%e6%88%b0%e8%a1%93%e6%80%a7%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeetf10-ivol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mpfdiy.com\/2021\/04\/%e6%88%b0%e8%a1%93%e6%80%a7%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeetf10-ivol\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#10 – IVOL"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5148\u8b80\u524d\u6587\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#1 \u2013 WIZ<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#2 \u2013 PWS<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#3 \u2013 ONOF<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#4 \u2013 RORO<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#5 – HTUS<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#6 – Target Drawdown<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#7 – DeltaShares<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#8 – RPAR<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n \u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF#9 \u2013 Target Buffer<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9019\u500b\u6230\u8853\u6027\u914d\u7f6eETF\u7cfb\u5217\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c10\u96bbETF<\/span> \uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u611f\u89ba\uff1f\u5f88\u7169\u5f88\u60b6\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b78\u7fd2\u89ba\u5f97\u597d\u958b\u5fc3\uff1f \u7b46\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5f8c\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6295\u8cc7\u7522\u54c1\u4e0d\u65b7\u63a8\u9673\u51fa\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u6709\u9ad8\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7b56\u7565\u7d66\u4eba\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u672c\u6587\u7684ETF \u4ee3\u865f\u53ebIVOL<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5168\u540d\u4e00\u9663\u5148\u8b1b\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5148\u8b1b\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4ee4\u5927\u5bb6\u660e\u767d\u9019\u96bbIVOL \u8207\u5225\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70baIVOL \u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u6709\u7684ETF<\/span> \uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64ETF \u6295\u8cc7\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u6563\u6236\u672a\u80fd\u6d89\u8db3\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u985e\u5225(asset class) \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8cc7\u7522\u985e\u5225(asset class) \u662f\u8cc7\u7522\u914d\u7f6e(asset allocation) \u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u5225\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u914d\u7f6e\u5927\u9ad4\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u6e38\u8d70\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u985e\u5225\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u985e\u5225\u662f\u80a1\u7968\u53ca\u50b5\u5238<\/span>\uff0c\u975e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u662f\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u300c\u98a8\u96aa\u300d<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5176\u5be6\u300c\u98a8\u96aa\u300d<\/strong>\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u7522\u5927\u5bb6\u7d93\u5e38\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5225\u7559\u610f\uff0c\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u5b83\u7368\u7acb\u51fa\u4f86\u8cb7\u8ce3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u512a\u8cea\u50b5\u8207\u5783\u573e\u50b5\u7684\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5783\u573e\u50b5\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u9858\u610f\u4e00\u908a\u4eab\u53d7\u9ad8\u5229\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6301\u6709\u300c\u9055\u7d04\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u7522\u3002\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5927\u5bb6\u7565\u6709\u6240\u805e\u7684\u6050\u614c\u6307\u6578VIX \uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u80a1\u7968\u6307\u6578\u7684\u300c\u98a8\u96aa\u300d<\/span>(\u6ce2\u5e45) \uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e00\u5806ETF \u5c07\u9019\u4e9bVIX\u300c\u80a1\u7968\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u8b8a\u6210\u8cc7\u7522<\/span>\uff0c\u8b93\u6563\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cb7\u8ce3\u300c\u80a1\u7968\u98a8\u96aa\u300d<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u65e2\u7136\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u8207\u80a1\u7968\u4e26\u5217\u7684\u50b5\u5238\uff0c\u5176\u98a8\u96aa(fixed income volatility)<\/span> \u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u8cc7\u7522\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u53c8\u6216\u8005\u518d\u6e96\u78ba\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5229\u7387\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u98a8\u96aa<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210\u8cc7\u7522\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n IVOL \u9019\u96bbETF \uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u6563\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u8cb7\u5165\u300c\u5229\u7387\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u7522<\/span>\uff0c\u50cfVIX ETF \u8b93\u6563\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u8cb7\u5165\u300c\u80a1\u5e02\u98a8\u96aa\u300d\u9019\u9805\u8cc7\u7522\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u8b1b\u5b8c\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5c31\u8b1bIVOL \u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6771\u6771\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n IVOL \u5168\u540d\u53eb Quadratic Interest Rate Volatility <\/span>and Inflation Hedge ETF\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6295\u8cc7\u65bc\u5169\u7a2e\u6295\u8cc7\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u6a23\u662fTIPS \uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6a23\u662fCMS (constant maturity swap)<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n TIPS \u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u662f\u6297\u901a\u8139\u50b5\u5238\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684iBond \u76f8\u4f3c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u898b\u524d\u6587<\/a>\uff0c\u6301\u6709TIPS \u7684\u8cfa\u9322\u6642\u671f\u662f\u901a\u8139\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u3002CMS (constant maturity swap) \u662f\u5229\u7387\u6389\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u985e\uff0c\u6301\u6709CMS \u5c31\u50cf\u6301\u6709\u5229\u7387\u7684option (\u671f\u6b0a) \uff0c\u7576\u5229\u7387\u51fa\u73fe\u5927\u5e45\u8b8a\u5316<\/span>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5229\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u7684\u659c\u7387\u589e\u5927<\/span>\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u66f4\u659c\uff0c\u53c8\u5373\u662f\u9577\u5e74\u671f\u50b5\u5238\u7684\u606f\u7387\u8207\u77ed\u5e74\u671f\u50b5\u5238\u7684\u606f\u7387\u7684\u76f8\u5dee\u64f4\u5927<\/span>\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u6301\u6709CMS \u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u4fbf\u6703\u8cfa\u9322\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7d9c\u5408\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u52a0\u606f(TIPS) \u6216\u606f\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u8b8a\u5316(CMS)<\/strong> \u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0cIVOL \u9019\u96bbETF \u4fbf\u6703\u8cfa\u9322\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7576\u901a\u7e2e\uff0c\u5229\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u62c9\u5e73\u6216\u5012\u639b\uff0c\u606f\u7387\u5187\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0cIVOL \u4fbf\u6703\u8755\u9322\u3002\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u65bc\u6210\u6587\u4e4b\u6642(2021\u5e743\u6708)\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u50b5\u5229\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u7531flat (\u6301\u5e73) \u8f49\u53bbsteep (\u50be\u659c)<\/span>\uff0cflat \u662f\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u7387(\u4f8b\u59822\u5e74) \u8207\u9577\u671f\u5229\u7387(\u4f8b\u598210\u5e74) \u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0csteep \u6307\u9577\u671f\u5229\u7387\u9ad8\u65bc\u77ed\u671f\u5229\u7387\u3002\u7531\u65bc2019\u30012020\u5e74\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u50b5\u7684\u5229\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u662fflat \u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u6b63\u5e38\u5316(normalize)\u00a0 \u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5229\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u4fbf\u6703steepen \uff0c\u5229\u7387\u7684volatility \u589e\u5927\uff0cflat \u6642\u671f\u8cb7\u5165\u7684CMS \u4fbf\u6703\u8cfa\u9322\u3002\u6240\u4ee52019\u5e74\u9762\u4e16\u7684IVOL\uff0c\u65bc2021\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u7f8e\u50b5\u4e0b\u8dcc\u6642\uff0cIVOL ETF \u7684\u50f9\u683c\u56e0\u70ba\u5229\u7387\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u800c\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n IVOL \u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7684asset class \u7684\u95dc\u806f\u7cfb\u6578\u63a5\u8fd1\u96f6<\/span>\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u7121\u95dc\u4fc2<\/span>\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684asset class \u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7121\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee4asset allocation \u6709\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u88fd\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u9069\u5408\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u898b\u524d\u6587<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u53c8interest rate \u53c8yield curve \u53c8 steepening\u53c8inflation \u53c8 swap \u53c8uncorrelated\u597d\u4f3c\u597d\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u597d\u96e3\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u9577\u77e5\u8b58\u812b\u96e2\u521d\u54e5\u884c\u5217\u7684\u5927\u597d\u6a5f\u6703\u55ce\uff1f\u4e00\u9f4a\u4f86\u770b\u770bIVOL \u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u55ae\u5f35\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e0b fixed income volatility \u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u985e\u578b\u8cc7\u7522\u985e\u5225\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n