{"id":7870,"date":"2023-05-08T02:07:52","date_gmt":"2023-05-07T18:07:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mpfdiy.com\/?p=7870"},"modified":"2023-05-08T02:26:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-07T18:26:00","slug":"%e9%81%8b%e7%94%a8ai%e5%8d%b3%e6%97%a5%e9%ae%ae%e7%82%92%e8%82%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mpfdiy.com\/2023\/05\/%e9%81%8b%e7%94%a8ai%e5%8d%b3%e6%97%a5%e9%ae%ae%e7%82%92%e8%82%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u904b\u7528AI\u5373\u65e5\u9bae\u7092\u80a1"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u898b\u524d\u6587<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u8207\u5916\u754c\u7684\u63a5\u89f8\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u900f\u904e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e74\u5831<\/span>\u4f86\u767c\u5e03\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f<\/span>\u53ca\u5c0d\u5916\u5ba3\u50b3\u5ee3\u544a\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916<\/span>\u7684\u767c\u5e03\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f9e\u5916\u800c\u5167<\/span>\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u900f\u904e\u8a18\u8005\u3001\u5a92\u9ad4\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5206\u6790\u54e1\u6216\u57fa\u91d1\u7d93\u7406\u7b49\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u6839\u64da\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5e74\u5831<\/strong><\/span>\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u516c\u53f8\u5e74\u5831\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u5927\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868<\/span>\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u90fd\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5be9\u6838\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6703\u8a08\u6e96\u5247\u5982\u5be6\u5831\u5c0e\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u5247\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u56de\u9867\u8207\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u5206\u6790\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d(Management Discussion and Analysis, MD&A)<\/span>\u3002\u9019\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u7e3d\u7d50\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u53ca\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u53ca\u60c5\u6cc1\u9032\u884c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n MD&A\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u696d\u52d9\u8868\u73fe\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e26\u57fa\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u6216\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5c07\u4f86\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u8d70\u52e2\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u624b\u8cc7\u6599<\/span>\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u4ea6\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u9019\u500b\u6e20\u9053\u5411\u5916\u9593\u767c\u653e\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8b93\u5916\u90e8\u4eba\u58eb\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u53ca\u80a1\u7968\u50f9\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u7576\u7136\uff0cMD&A\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u5982\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u60f3\u8981\u7c89\u98fe\u592a\u5e73\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u653e\u5927\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u96b1\u85cf\u8ca0\u9762\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u60f3\u8b93\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u50f9\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u653e\u5927\u58de\u6d88\u606f\u4e26\u96b1\u85cf\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8ca1\u52d9\u6578\u5b57\u662f\u786c\u5d29\u5d29\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u96e3\u4f5c\u51fa\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u53c8\u8207\u7d93\u904e\u5be9\u6838\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u8868\u639b\u920e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u9019\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u542b\u7cca\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6216\u662f\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00<\/span>\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u8a00\u8ad6\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u60f3\u5f15\u5c0e\u5c0d\u9810\u6e2c\u660e\u5e74\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u8aaa\u4ee5\u5f80\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u6bd4\u8f03\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u4f86\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e00\u4e9b\u96b1\u6182<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u653f\u5c40\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u7528\u5b57\u8b93\u5916\u754c\u611f\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u5c0d\u8a72\u696d\u52d9\u6301\u6709\u5be9\u614e\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u900f\u904e\u4fee\u8fad\u6280\u5de7\u53ca\u6587\u7b46<\/span>\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u7576\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u53ca\u8a0a\u606f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u5e02\u5834\u60c5\u7dd2\u6216\u5e02\u5834\u6c23\u6c1b (sentiment)\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e02\u5834\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u6c23\u6c1b\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u6642\u9593<\/span>\u5167\u5f71\u97ff\u80a1\u7968\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u6ce2\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e7e\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u6ce2\u52d5\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u5167\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u8a00\u8ad6\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u9577\u671f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u50f9\u6703\u53d7\u696d\u52d9\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u606f\u53e3\uff09\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u8981\u5206\u6790\u5e02\u5834\u8a00\u8ad6\u548c\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u591a\u662f\u9760\u5927\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5206\u6790Google\u641c\u7d22\u6b21\u6578\u6216Facebook\u9ede\u8b9a\u6b21\u6578\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u96a8\u8457ChatGPT\u7684\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u7528ChatGPT\u6e2c\u91cf\u5e02\u5834\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u95b1\u8b80\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u4f4d\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b78\u5546\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u64b0\u5beb\u3002\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u9818\u57df\u4f54\u64da\u9818\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5f15\u9818\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u8005\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9019\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528ChatGPT\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u5728MD&A\u53ca\u5e74\u5831\u767c\u5e03\u5f8c\u7684conference call\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4f7f\u7528ChatGPT\u5c07\u5197\u9577\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u548c\u5ba3\u544a\u7d9c\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u64da\u8a9e\u6c23\u614b\u5ea6\u548c\u975e\u5e38\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u80a1\u50f9\u8b8a\u5316\u4f86\u89c0\u5bdf\u80a1\u50f9\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u548c\u5ba3\u544a\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u89c0\u5bdf\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u50f9\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5167\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e0a\u6f32\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u51fa\u73fe\u8ca0\u9762\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u5e02\u5834\u6c23\u6c1b\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u80a1\u50f9\u4e0b\u8dcc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9019\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587<\/a>\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5c07\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u5728MD&A\u548cconference call\u4e2d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u904b\u7528ChatGPT\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u73feMD&A\u548cconference call\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u5341\u5206\u591a\u7684\u5ee2\u8a71\u3002\u4f7f\u7528ChatGPT\u7d9c\u5408\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u9019\u4e9b\u5ee2\u8a71\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u7cbe\u83ef\u90e8\u5206<\/span>\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u5c0d1700\u591a\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u5e74\u5831\u5167\u5bb9\u548cconference call\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u6aa2\u8a0e\uff0c\u767c\u73feChatGPT\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u6fc3\u7e2e\uff0c\u6bd4\u7387\u9ad8\u905480%\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7684100\u500b\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc3\u7e2e\u70ba\u4f4e\u65bc20\u500b\u5b57<\/span>\u3002\u9019\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u5728AI\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u958b\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u516b\u6210\u90fd\u662f\u5ee2\u8a71\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Bloat – The difference between the length of original document and summarized document, scaled by the length of the original document.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n 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call\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u9010\u6f38\u8f49\u5411ESG\u548c\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e0b\u8868\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u9ede\u5f9e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u6578\u64da\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u4e86ESG\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e02\u689d\u4f8b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u95dc\u6ce8ESG\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5c0f\u7d50<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n 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